{"id":895,"date":"2016-02-02T21:40:53","date_gmt":"2016-02-02T21:40:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/ampsmagazine.com\/?p=895"},"modified":"2021-01-16T12:04:04","modified_gmt":"2021-01-16T12:04:04","slug":"activist-angela-davis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ampsmagazine.com\/?p=895","title":{"rendered":"Activist Angela Davis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Angela Yvonne Davis (born January 26, 1944) is an American political activist, scholar, and author. She emerged as a prominent counterculture activist and radical in the 1960s as a leader of the Communist Party USA, and had close <a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ampsmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Angela_Davis_enters_Royce_Hall_for_first_lecture_October_7_1969.jpg\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-896 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ampsmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Angela_Davis_enters_Royce_Hall_for_first_lecture_October_7_1969-300x199.jpg?resize=300%2C199\" alt=\"Angela_Davis_enters_Royce_Hall_for_first_lecture_October_7_1969\" width=\"300\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ampsmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Angela_Davis_enters_Royce_Hall_for_first_lecture_October_7_1969.jpg?resize=300%2C199&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ampsmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Angela_Davis_enters_Royce_Hall_for_first_lecture_October_7_1969.jpg?resize=768%2C510&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ampsmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/Angela_Davis_enters_Royce_Hall_for_first_lecture_October_7_1969.jpg?w=1024&amp;ssl=1 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>relations with the Black Panther Party through her involvement in the Civil Rights Movement. Her interests include prisoner rights; she founded Critical Resistance, an organization working to abolish the prison-industrial complex. She is a retired professor with the History of Consciousness Department at the University of California, Santa Cruz, and a former director of the university&#8217;s Feminist Studies department.<\/p>\n<p>Davis was born in <a title=\"Birmingham, Alabama\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Birmingham,_Alabama\">Birmingham, Alabama<\/a>. The family lived in the &#8220;Dynamite Hill&#8221; neighborhood, which was marked by racial conflict. Davis was occasionally able to spend time on her uncle&#8217;s farm and with friends in New York City.\u00a0Her brother, <a title=\"Ben Davis (American football)\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ben_Davis_(American_football)\">Ben Davis<\/a>, played <a title=\"Defensive back\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Defensive_back\">defensive back<\/a> for the <a title=\"Cleveland Browns\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cleveland_Browns\">Cleveland Browns<\/a> and <a title=\"Detroit Lions\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Detroit_Lions\">Detroit Lions<\/a> in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Davis also has another brother, Reginald Davis, and sister, Fania Davis Jordan.<\/p>\n<p>Davis attended Carrie A. Tuggle School, a black elementary school; later she attended Parker Annex, a <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Middle-school\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Middle-school\">middle-school<\/a> branch of <a title=\"A. H. Parker High School\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/A._H._Parker_High_School\">Parker High School<\/a> in Birmingham. During this time Davis&#8217; mother, Sallye Bell Davis, was a national officer and leading organizer of the <a title=\"Southern Negro Youth Congress\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Southern_Negro_Youth_Congress\">Southern Negro Youth Congress<\/a>, an organization heavily influenced by the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Communist Party\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Communist_Party\">Communist Party<\/a>. Consequently, Davis grew up surrounded by communist organizers and thinkers who significantly influenced her intellectual development growing up.<\/p>\n<p>Davis was an acting assistant professor in the <a title=\"UCLA Department of Philosophy\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/UCLA_Department_of_Philosophy\">philosophy department<\/a> at the <a title=\"University of California, Los Angeles\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/University_of_California,_Los_Angeles\">University of California, Los Angeles<\/a> (UCLA), beginning in 1969. Although both <a title=\"Princeton University\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Princeton_University\">Princeton<\/a> and<a title=\"Swarthmore College\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Swarthmore_College\">Swarthmore<\/a> had expressed interest in having her join their respective philosophy departments, she opted for UCLA because of its urban location.\u00a0At that time, she was known as a <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Radical feminist\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Radical_feminist\">radical feminist<\/a> and activist, a member of the Communist Party USA and an associate of the <a title=\"Black Panther Party\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Black_Panther_Party\">Black Panther Party<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Davis is no longer a member of the Communist Party, leaving it to help found the <a title=\"Committees of Correspondence for Democracy and Socialism\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Committees_of_Correspondence_for_Democracy_and_Socialism\">Committees of Correspondence for Democracy and Socialism<\/a>, which broke from the Communist Party USA because of the latter&#8217;s support of the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Soviet coup attempt of 1991\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Soviet_coup_attempt_of_1991\">Soviet coup attempt of 1991<\/a>.<span style=\"font-size: 13.3333px; line-height: 20px;\">\u00a0<\/span>She remains on the Advisory Board of the Committees.<\/p>\n<p>Davis has written several books. A principal focus of her current activism is the state of prisons within the United States. She considers herself an <a title=\"Prison abolition movement\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Prison_abolition_movement\">abolitionist<\/a>, not a &#8220;prison reformer,&#8221; and has referred to the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"United States prison system\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/United_States_prison_system\">United States prison system<\/a> as the &#8220;<a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Prison-industrial complex\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Prison-industrial_complex\">Prison-industrial complex<\/a>&#8220;.\u00a0Davis suggested focusing social efforts on education and building &#8220;engaged communities&#8221; to solve various social problems now handled through state punishment.<\/p>\n<p>Davis was one of the founders of <a title=\"Critical Resistance\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Critical_Resistance\">Critical Resistance<\/a>, a national <a title=\"Grassroots\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Grassroots\">grassroots<\/a> organization dedicated to building a movement to abolish the <a class=\"mw-redirect\" title=\"Prison-industrial complex\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Prison-industrial_complex\">prison-industrial complex<\/a>.\u00a0In recent works, she has argued that the prison system in the United States more closely resembles a new form of slavery than a criminal justice system. According to Davis, between the late 19th century and the mid-20th century the number of prisons in the United States sharply increased while crime rates continued to rise. During this time, the African-American population also became disproportionally represented in prisons. &#8220;What is effective or just about this &#8220;justice&#8221; system?&#8221; she urged people to question.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Angela Yvonne Davis (born January 26, 1944) is an American political activist, scholar, and author. She emerged as a prominent counterculture activist and radical in the 1960s as a leader of the Communist Party USA, and had close relations with the Black Panther Party through her involvement in the Civil Rights Movement. Her interests include [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":897,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[55],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-895","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-education"},"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/ampsmagazine.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/02\/angel-davis.jpg?fit=290%2C174&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ampsmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/895","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ampsmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ampsmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ampsmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ampsmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=895"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ampsmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/895\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ampsmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/897"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ampsmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=895"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ampsmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=895"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ampsmagazine.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}